1918 - 1927

1918

The First World War ends. In the ensuing post-war depression, St Mary’s College fights for its very survival.

1921

Miss Holmes-Orr has faced challenge after challenge with stoicism and true grit, but her financial burdens seem insurmountable. Ageing and worn out, she begins to pin her hopes on the newly established Anglican Diocese of Johannesburg taking over St Mary’s and turning it into a Church school.

The school’s numbers continue to dwindle and the Diocese does not see its way clear to taking on the burden.

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1922

The infamous Rand Revolt takes place, and is violently crushed by the authorities. The mining magnate Sir Julius Jeppe lives near St Mary’s and Miss Holmes-Orr, fearful for her boarders, flies a white flag on the school building.

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1923

The school faces imminent collapse, with only 13 pupils remaining.

Finally, the Sisters of St Margaret, an order from East Grinstead in England, agree to take charge and the school now falls under the patronage of the Anglican Diocese.

1924

The Sisters of St Margaret, particularly Sister Geraldine, who is the headmistress for much of the time, win the love of the pupils and staff.

The school is renamed St Mary’s Diocesan School for Girls.

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Decade 4

St Mary’s has only 13 pupils in 1923, and faces imminent collapse

Our history, 1918 - 1927

The legacy of the Sisters of East Grinstead

The Sisters of East Grinstead revive the school.
Read more The legacy of the Sisters of East Grinstead

The Prince of Wales visits SA in 1925

The Prince of Wales, later King Edward VIII, visits Johannesburg during a royal visit to South Africa.
Read more The Prince of Wales visits SA in 1925

Restrictions on urban blacks

African people’s presence in towns is to “minister to the needs of the white man”.
Read more Restrictions on urban blacks

The patronage of the Anglican Diocese

The school faces imminent collapse.
Read more The patronage of the Anglican Diocese

The Rand Revolt of 1922

The infamous Rand Revolt takes place.
Read more The Rand Revolt of 1922

The First World War ends

The First World War ends, heralding peace for the first time in over four years.
Read more The First World War ends